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Knowledge graphs and RAG

Combining **knowledge graphs** (entities + relations) with RAG so retrieval can follow structured links—not only vector similarity.

What it is

Combining knowledge graphs (entities + relations) with RAG so retrieval can follow structured links—not only vector similarity.

Why it matters

Some questions are relational (“who reports to whom?”). Graphs help; they also need curation discipline.

How it works (plain)

Extract entities/relations → store graph → at query time traverse + fetch text chunks → generate with citations to both.

Try it

Draw a 5-node graph for a domain you know; write one question that needs a hop.

Myths

⚠️ Myth: Graphs remove hallucinations automatically.
✓ Reality: Bad extractions edges become confident wrong answers.

Sources

  • Course 09 RAG; Course 06 logic; Course 15 NER
  • Course 02 provenance